Thursday, March 08, 2012

Darlun Ystadegol o'r Iaith Gymraeg

Newydd fod yn darllen trwy Ddarlun Ystadegol o Sefyllfa'r Gymraeg gan Hywel M Jones - cyhoeddiad olaf Bwrdd yr Iaith yn ol pob tebyg.  Mae'n werth ei ddarllen i'r graddau mai dyma'r unig gyhoeddiad hyd y gwn i sy'n dod a'r data sydd ar gael i gyd at ei gilydd.  Dyma rhai o'r ffeithiau sydd wedi tynnu fy sylw i.

  • Roedd yna fwy o siaradwyr Cymraeg wedi eu cofnodi yng nghyfrifiad 2001 nag mewn unrhyw gyfrifiad arall ers un 1961.
  • Torfaen welodd y cynnydd mwyaf yn y ganran sy'n siarad Cymraeg rhwng 1991 a 2001, a Cheredigion welodd y gostyngiad mwyaf (er bod rhesymau 'technegol' tros rhywfaint o'r cwymp yng Ngheredigion).
  • Plant rhwng 10 oed ac 14 oedd y grwp mwyaf tebygol o siarad Cymraeg yn 2001.
  • Roedd 1,144 o bobl 20 oed a throsodd o gefndiroedd lleiafrifol ethnig yn siarad Cymraeg yn 2001. 
  • Yn Nwyfor a Gorllewin Arfon mae'r canrannau uchaf o siaradwyr Cymraeg yn rhugl yn yr iaith. 
  • Gwynedd ydi'r unig sir sydd a mwyafrif ei chartrefi gyda phawb sy'n byw ynddynt yn siarad Cymraeg.  Casnewydd a Blaenau gwent sydd efo'r ffigyrau isaf.
  • Ym Mhen Llyn ac ardal Caernarfon mae trosglwyddiad iaith o un genhedlaeth i'r nesaf ar ei fwyaf effeithiol.
  • Cynyddodd y ganran o blant mewn dosbarthiadau cynradd Cymraeg o 16% i 21.4% rhwng 1991 a 2010. 
  • Mae mwy o ferched yn dweud eu bod yn siarad Cymraeg na dynion. 
  • Amaethyddiaeth ydi'r diwydiant mwyaf Cymraeg o ran iaith.

14 comments:

  1. "..a Cheredigion welodd y gostyngiad mwyaf (er bod rhesymau 'technegol' tros rhywfaint o'r cwymp yng Ngheredigion)."

    Mi roedd y rhesymau technegol hefyd yn esbonio y rhan fwyaf o'r gwymp yng Ngwynedd. Census 1991 yn ystod gwyliau Coleg, un 2001 yn ystod tymor Coleg.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Anonymous9:05 pm

    so dy farn di cai ydi bod sefyllfa'r iaith yn gret a bod dim angen poeni am ddyfodol yr iaith? wedi drysu braidd ar ble ti'n sefyll ar fater yr iaith.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Anon 9.05

    Sori ti wedi fy ngholli fi braidd.

    Dydw i ddim yn meddwl fy mod i'n mynegi barn o gwbl yn y darn - dim ond dyfynnu rhaio o'r ffeithiau o'r adroddiad a dynnodd fy llygad.

    Byddwn wedi meddwl bod fy agwedd at yr iaith yn weddol amlwg o ddarllen tudalennau'r blog - mae'n agos at fy nghalon, a 'dwi am iddi oroesi.

    Serch hynny 'dwi hefyd yn meddwl ei bod yn bwysig ein bod yn onest am ei sefyllfa. Mae yna arwyddion bygythiol ac mae yna rhai gobeithiol hefyd. 'Dydan ni ddim yn gwybod sut mae pethau am fynd. 'Dydi paentio darlun anobeithiol ddim yn gwneud ffafr a'r iaith - ond dydi gor optimistiaeth ddim yn gwneud ffafr chwaith.

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